Abstract
An unknown antibiotic, ophiocordin, C21H22N2O8, MW: 430, was isolated from submerged cultures of Cordyceps ophioglossoides, strain TÜ 276, grown in a glycerol soybean meal medium at 27°C. The antibiotic was extracted from acidified culture fluids with n-butanol and purified by subsequent column chromatography on DEAE-Sephadex and cellulose. Studies including nuclear magnetic resonance and mass spectrometry resulted in proposals of partial structures of the molecule. Inhibition by ophiocordin could be demonstrated for a small number of fungi belonging to different taxonomic groups. Bacteria were not inhibited. The antifungal effect was antagonized by ammonia and nitrate ions and by certain amino acids.
Author information
Helmut Kneifel
Present address: Abteilung für Algenforschung und Algentechnologie, Gesellschaft für Strahlen-und Umweltforschung, Bunsen-Kirchhoff-Str. 13, D-4600, Dortmund, Federal Republic of Germany
Wilfried A. Konig
Present address: Institut für Organische Chemie und Biochemie, Universität Hamburg, Martin-Luther-King-Platz 6, D-2000, Hamburg 13, Federal Republic of Germany
Renate Müller
Present address: Lenrstuhl für Mikrobiologie der Technischen Universität, Schneiderberg 50, D-3000, Hannover, Federal Republic of Germany
Affiliations
Lehrstuhl Mikrobiologie I, Institut für Biologie II, der Universität Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 28, D-7400, Tübingen 1, Federal Republic of Germany
Helmut Kneifel, Wilfried A. Konig, Wolfgang Loeffler & Renate Müller
Additional information
Metabolic products of microorganisms, 161st Communication. 160. Mitteilung: J. M. Müller, H. Fuhrer, J. Gruner, and W. Voser: Conocandin, ein fungistatisches Antibiotikum aus Hormococcus conorum (Sacc. et Roum.) Roback. Helv. chim. Acta 59, 2506–2514 (1976)